好词典

infringed

UK //ɪnˈfrɪndʒd//US //ɪnˈfrɪndʒd//

词源

源自拉丁语 'infringere',由 'in-'(进入)和 'frangere'(打破)组成,字面意为“打破界限”。

verb

❶ 违反法律、规则或协议,通常指未经许可侵犯他人权利或超越规定界限的行为。

“The company infringed the copyright by using the song without permission.”

(该公司未经许可使用这首歌曲,侵犯了版权。)

“He claimed his privacy was infringed when the photos were published.”

(他声称照片被公开时,他的隐私权受到了侵犯。)

同义词:violate, breach, transgress

常见短语

infringe on/upon — 指侵犯或干涉他人的权利、自由或领域,常用于法律或正式语境。

“The new regulations infringe upon our freedom of choice.”

(新规定侵犯了我们的选择自由。)