好词典

interference

UK //ˌɪntəˈfɪərəns//US //ˌɪntərˈfɪrəns//

词源

源自中古法语 'interferer',由拉丁语 'inter-'(在...之间)和 'ferire'(击打)组成,字面意思是'在中间击打'。

noun

❶ 指某事物对另一事物的干扰或阻碍,通常导致正常运作或进展受到影响。

“The bad weather caused interference with the satellite signal.”

(恶劣天气干扰了卫星信号。)

“There was too much interference on the phone line.”

(电话线上有太多干扰。)

❶ 在物理学中,指两列波相遇时产生的叠加效应,可能导致加强或减弱。

“The interference pattern of light waves can be observed in a double-slit experiment.”

(光波的干涉图案可以在双缝实验中观察到。)

“Constructive interference occurs when two waves combine to form a larger wave.”

(当两列波结合形成更大的波时,会发生相长干涉。)

同义词:disruption, disturbance, meddling, obstruction, hindrance

常见短语

interference with — 表示对某事物的干扰或妨碍,常用于法律或正式场合。

“The court ruled that the new policy constituted interference with personal rights.”

(法院裁定新政策构成对个人权利的干涉。)

electromagnetic interference — 指电磁波对其他电子设备或信号造成的干扰,简称EMI。

“The hospital equipment is shielded against electromagnetic interference.”

(医院设备具有防电磁干扰的屏蔽功能。)