好词典

intimidate

UK //ɪnˈtɪm.ɪ.deɪt//US //ɪnˈtɪm.ə.deɪt//

词源

源自拉丁语 'intimidare',由 'in-'(加强语气)和 'timidus'(害怕的)组成,字面意思是'使害怕'。17世纪进入英语。

verb

❶ 通过威胁或恐吓使某人感到害怕或不安,通常是为了让对方按照自己的意愿行事。

“The gang tried to intimidate the shop owner into paying protection money.”

(那帮人试图恐吓店主,让他交保护费。)

“She refused to be intimidated by his aggressive behavior.”

(她拒绝被他咄咄逼人的行为吓倒。)

同义词:frighten, bully, threaten, daunt, terrorize

常见短语

intimidate someone into doing something — 通过恐吓或威胁迫使某人做某事,通常是不情愿的行为。

“The criminals intimidated the witness into changing his testimony.”

(罪犯恐吓目击者,迫使他改变证词。)