
好词典

源自拉丁语 'irrigare',由 'in-'(进入)和 'rigare'(浇水)组成,意为“引水进入”。
❶ 通过人工方式向土地或作物供水,通常使用管道、沟渠或喷灌系统,以促进植物生长或防止干旱。
“Farmers irrigate their fields during dry seasons to ensure crop growth.”
(农民在干旱季节灌溉田地,以确保作物生长。)
“The government built canals to irrigate the arid regions.”
(政府修建了运河来灌溉干旱地区。)
❶ 在医学中,指用液体冲洗或清洁伤口、器官或体腔,通常用于治疗或消毒。
“The doctor irrigated the wound with saline solution to prevent infection.”
(医生用生理盐水冲洗伤口以防止感染。)
“During the surgery, they irrigated the abdominal cavity with sterile water.”
(手术期间,他们用无菌水冲洗腹腔。)
irrigate the land — 指通过人工方式向农田或干旱地区供水,以支持农业或生态恢复。
“Ancient civilizations developed complex systems to irrigate the land and grow crops.”
(古代文明开发了复杂的系统来灌溉土地并种植作物。)