好词典

languishing

UK //ˈlæŋɡwɪʃɪŋ//US //ˈlæŋɡwɪʃɪŋ//

词源

源自中古法语 'languiss-'(languir的现在分词),最终来自拉丁语 'languere',意为“变得虚弱”或“衰弱”。

verb

❶ 指人或事物因缺乏活力、关注或进展而显得衰弱、无精打采或停滞不前,常用于描述长期处于不佳状态的情况。

“The flowers were languishing in the dry heat without water.”

(花朵在干旱炎热中因缺水而萎靡不振。)

“He spent years languishing in prison for a crime he didn't commit.”

(他因未犯下的罪行在监狱中煎熬多年。)

同义词:declining, fading, withering, deteriorating

adjective

❶ 形容人或事物表现出虚弱、倦怠或缺乏生气的状态,常带有忧郁或渴望的意味。

“She gave him a languishing look full of unspoken longing.”

(她向他投去一个充满无言渴望的忧郁眼神。)

“The patient's languishing condition worried the doctors.”

(病人虚弱的状态让医生们很担忧。)

同义词:listless, lethargic, weak, drooping

常见短语

languishing in obscurity — 指因长期被忽视或遗忘而处于默默无闻的状态,多用于形容才华、作品等未被发现的情况。

“Many great artists died languishing in obscurity before their work was recognized.”

(许多伟大艺术家在作品被认可前,于默默无闻中离世。)