好词典
lash
UK /læʃ/US /læʃ/
词源
源自古英语 læscan（鞭打，抽打），可能源自原始日耳曼语，与古诺尔斯语 laskr（松散的）有关。
noun
❶ 指鞭子的末端或鞭打的动作，也可比喻为强烈的打击或批评。
“The horse felt the lash of the whip.”
（马感受到了鞭子的抽打。）
“His words were like a lash to her pride.”
（他的话像鞭子一样抽打在她的自尊心上。）
❶ 指眼睫毛，通常用复数形式 lashes。
“She has long, dark lashes.”
（她有又长又黑的睫毛。）
“He batted his lashes to get her attention.”
（他眨了眨睫毛以引起她的注意。）
同义词:whip, stroke, blow, eyelash
verb
❶ 用鞭子抽打或猛烈打击，也可指严厉批评。
“The rider lashed the horse to make it go faster.”
（骑手鞭打马匹让它跑得更快。）
“The wind lashed against the windows.”
（风猛烈地拍打着窗户。）
❶ 将某物紧紧绑住或固定，通常与 down 或 together 连用。
“They lashed the logs together to make a raft.”
（他们把原木绑在一起做成木筏。）
“Make sure to lash down the tent before the storm comes.”
（在暴风雨来临前一定要把帐篷固定好。）
同义词:whip, beat, strike, fasten, tie
常见短语
lash out — 突然猛烈地攻击或批评，通常指因愤怒而做出的激烈反应。
“He lashed out at his colleague for taking credit for his work.”
（他因为同事抢功而猛烈抨击对方。）
lash down — 用绳子等将某物牢牢固定，防止被风吹走或移动。
“We need to lash down the furniture before the hurricane hits.”
（在飓风来袭前我们需要把家具固定好。）