好词典

late

UK //leɪt//US //leɪt//

词源

源自古英语'læt',与荷兰语'laat'、德语'spät'同源,最初表示'缓慢的、迟缓的'意思。

adjective

❶ 指时间上比预期或常规时间晚,可用于描述人或事物的状态。

“I'm sorry I'm late for the meeting.”

(抱歉我开会迟到了。)

“The train was late by 30 minutes.”

(火车晚点了30分钟。)

❶ 指已故的,用于委婉表达某人去世的状态。

“The late president was greatly respected.”

(已故总统深受尊敬。)

“She inherited the house from her late husband.”

(她从已故丈夫那里继承了这栋房子。)

同义词:delayed, deceased, tardy, belated

adverb

❶ 表示动作发生在比预期或常规时间更晚的时刻。

“She arrived late to the party.”

(她参加派对来晚了。)

“He stayed up late watching movies.”

(他熬夜看电影到很晚。)

同义词:belatedly, tardily

常见短语

better late than never — 迟做总比不做好,用于安慰或鼓励虽然晚了但最终还是做了某事的人。

“You finally started learning piano at 50? Well, better late than never!”

(你50岁才开始学钢琴?好吧,迟做总比不做好!)

late in the day — 指时间已经很晚或为时已晚,常用于表示某件事情发生得太迟。

“It's late in the day to change our plans now.”

(现在改变计划为时已晚。)