
好词典

源自古英语 'leornian',意为'学习或获取知识',与德语 'lernen' 同源。
❶ 通过经验、学习或教导获得知识或技能,强调从不知到知的过程。
“Children learn quickly when they are interested.”
(当孩子们感兴趣时,他们学得很快。)
“She is learning to play the piano.”
(她正在学习弹钢琴。)
❶ 得知或获悉某个事实或信息,通常指通过他人告知或偶然发现。
“I was surprised to learn that she had left the company.”
(得知她离开了公司,我感到很惊讶。)
“We learned the news from the internet.”
(我们从网上得知了这个消息。)
learn by heart — 通过反复记忆完全记住某事,通常指背诵。
“She learned the poem by heart.”
(她把这首诗背得滚瓜烂熟。)
learn the ropes — 学习某项工作或活动的基本技能和知识,尤其指新环境中的入门学习。
“It took him a few weeks to learn the ropes at his new job.”
(他花了几个星期才熟悉新工作的基本流程。)