好词典

lies

UK //laɪz//US //laɪz//

词源

源自古英语 'lēogan'(动词,意为'撒谎')和 'lyge'(名词,意为'谎言'),与德语 'lügen' 同源。

noun

❶ 谎言,指故意说出的不真实的话,目的是欺骗他人或隐瞒真相。

“He told a lie to avoid getting into trouble.”

(他撒了个谎以避免惹上麻烦。)

“The politician's lies were exposed by the media.”

(政客的谎言被媒体揭露了。)

同义词:falsehood, untruth, deception

verb

❶ 撒谎,指故意说假话或隐瞒真相的行为。

“He lies about his age to seem younger.”

(他谎报年龄以显得更年轻。)

“She lied to her parents about where she was last night.”

(她对父母撒谎,隐瞒昨晚的去向。)

❶ 平躺或处于静止状态,指人或物体水平放置或休息。

“The cat lies on the sofa all day.”

(猫整天躺在沙发上。)

“She lay on the grass, staring at the clouds.”

(她躺在草地上,望着云朵。)

同义词:recline, rest, be situated

常见短语

white lie — 善意的谎言,指为避免伤害他人感情而说的小谎,通常无恶意。

“She told a white lie when she said she liked the gift.”

(她说喜欢这个礼物,其实是个善意的谎言。)

lie low — 保持低调或隐藏,指暂时不引人注意或躲避危险。

“After the scandal, he decided to lie low for a while.”

(丑闻之后,他决定暂时保持低调。)