好词典

marches

UK //ˈmɑːtʃɪz//US //ˈmɑːrtʃɪz//

词源

源自古法语 'marche'(边界),最终来自原始日耳曼语 'markō'(边界、标志)。动词意义来自军事行进动作。

noun

❶ 指边境地区或两国之间的缓冲地带,历史上常指军事防御区域。

“The Scottish marches were often contested between England and Scotland.”

(苏格兰边境地区经常成为英格兰和苏格兰争夺的对象。)

“They built castles along the Welsh marches to defend their territory.”

(他们在威尔士边境沿线建造城堡以保卫领土。)

同义词:borderland, frontier, boundary

verb

❶ 指以整齐的步伐行进,常用于军事或游行场合。

“The soldiers marched in perfect formation.”

(士兵们以完美的队形行进。)

“Protesters marched through the city center demanding change.”

(抗议者们游行穿过市中心要求变革。)

同义词:parade, process, advance

常见短语

on the march — 指军队或团体正在行进中,也可比喻事物处于发展或进步的状态。

“The army was on the march towards the enemy capital.”

(军队正在向敌方首都进军。)

steal a march on — 指抢先一步行动,取得优势或先机。

“Our competitors stole a march on us by launching their product early.”

(竞争对手通过提前推出产品抢占了先机。)