好词典

martyred

UK //ˈmɑː.tɪəd//US //ˈmɑːr.t̬ɚd//

词源

源自晚期拉丁语 'martyrizare',基于希腊语 'martys'(见证人),因早期基督徒为信仰作证而受迫害,后引申为殉道者。

adjective

❶ 指因信仰或理想而遭受痛苦或牺牲的人,常带有宗教或政治背景,强调被迫害的悲壮感。

“The martyred saint became a symbol of resistance.”

(这位殉道的圣人成为反抗的象征。)

“She spoke with the quiet dignity of a martyred hero.”

(她以殉难英雄般的沉静尊严发言。)

同义词:sacrificed, persecuted, suffering

verb

❶ 使某人成为殉道者或烈士,通常指因其信仰或立场而被杀害。

“The rebels were martyred for their beliefs.”

(反叛者因其信仰而殉难。)

“Early Christians were often martyred by Roman authorities.”

(早期基督徒常被罗马当局迫害致死。)

同义词:sacrifice, persecute, execute

常见短语

martyred saint — 指因信仰被杀害后被封圣的宗教人物,常见于基督教语境。

“The church was built in honor of a martyred saint.”

(这座教堂是为纪念一位殉道圣人而建。)

martyred hero — 为理想牺牲后被尊为英雄的人物,强调其悲剧性和崇高性。

“The town erected a statue for their martyred hero.”

(小镇为他们殉难的英雄竖立了雕像。)