
好词典

源自中古英语 melancolie,借自古法语,最终来自希腊语 melankholia(黑胆汁),古代医学认为黑胆汁过多会导致忧郁症。
❶ 一种深沉而持久的悲伤或忧郁情绪,通常没有明显原因,带有沉思或诗意的特质。
“The gray sky filled her with a sense of melancholy.”
(灰暗的天空让她充满忧郁感。)
“He played the piano with a touch of melancholy.”
(他弹钢琴时带着一丝忧伤。)
❶ 形容人或事物带有忧伤、沉思特质的,常与诗意或哲学思考相关。
“She had a melancholy smile.”
(她露出忧郁的微笑。)
“The melancholy sound of the violin moved everyone.”
(小提琴忧伤的声音打动了所有人。)
melancholy mood — 指一种持续的低落情绪状态,比普通悲伤更深刻且难以消散。
“She couldn't shake off the melancholy mood after the farewell.”
(告别后她无法摆脱忧郁的情绪。)
sweet melancholy — 形容带有怀念或美感的忧郁,痛苦中混合着愉悦的特殊情感体验。
“Listening to old songs gave him a sweet melancholy.”
(听老歌给他带来甜蜜的忧伤。)