
好词典

源自拉丁语 'membrum'(肢体、部分),13世纪通过古法语 'membre' 进入英语,最初指身体部位,后引申为组织成员。
❶ 指某个组织、团体或机构的正式成员,享有特定权利和义务的人。
“She is a member of the local tennis club.”
(她是当地网球俱乐部的会员。)
“All members must pay their dues by the end of the month.”
(所有会员必须在月底前缴纳会费。)
❶ 指身体的一部分,如手臂、腿等肢体,或动植物的组成部分。
“The accident left him with a broken lower limb member.”
(事故导致他下肢骨折。)
“The robot has five movable members resembling human fingers.”
(这个机器人有五个可活动的类似人类手指的部件。)
family member — 指家庭中的一员,包括父母、子女、配偶等直系或旁系亲属。
“Every family member attended the reunion dinner.”
(每个家庭成员都参加了团圆晚宴。)
member state — 特指加入国际组织或联盟的主权国家,如欧盟成员国。
“All member states must comply with the EU regulations.”
(所有成员国都必须遵守欧盟法规。)