
好词典

源自拉丁语 'merces'(报酬、恩惠),通过古法语 'merci' 进入英语,最初与神恩或恩赐相关。
❶ 仁慈或宽容的行为,指在有能力惩罚或伤害他人时选择宽恕或帮助。常用于法律、战争或日常请求宽恕的场合。
“The judge showed mercy and gave him a lighter sentence.”
(法官表现出仁慈,给了他较轻的判决。)
“They begged for mercy when captured by the enemy.”
(被敌人俘虏时,他们乞求宽恕。)
❶ 幸运或解脱的感觉,常指从痛苦或危险中意外获救。多用于感叹或宗教语境。
“It's a mercy that no one was hurt in the accident.”
(事故中无人受伤真是万幸。)
“Thank God for small mercies during the difficult times.”
(感谢上帝在艰难时期给予的小恩惠。)
at the mercy of — 完全受...支配或控制,指处于无法抵抗的被动状态。常用于描述受自然力量或他人摆布的情况。
“The tiny boat was at the mercy of the huge waves.”
(小船在巨浪中完全听任摆布。)
throw oneself on someone's mercy — 恳求某人宽恕或帮助,承认自己处于弱势并依赖对方的仁慈。
“The defendant threw himself on the court's mercy.”
(被告恳求法庭的宽大处理。)