
milling
词源
源自中古英语 'mylnen',与古英语 'mylen'(磨坊)相关,最终源于拉丁语 'molina'(磨坊),与 'molere'(研磨)同源。
noun
❶ 指用机器或工具对金属、谷物等材料进行研磨、切割或加工的过程,常见于制造业和农业。
“The milling of wheat into flour is an ancient process.”
(将小麦磨成面粉是一个古老的工艺。)
“Precision milling is essential for creating complex machine parts.”
(精密铣削对于制造复杂的机械零件至关重要。)
❶ 指人或动物成群地无目的地移动或聚集,常用来形容混乱或无序的状态。
“The crowd was milling around the entrance, waiting for the doors to open.”
(人群在入口处徘徊,等待开门。)
“Sheep were milling about in the field, grazing lazily.”
(羊群在田野里四处走动,懒洋洋地吃草。)
verb
❶ 用机器或工具对材料进行加工,如研磨、切割或塑形。
“The workers were milling the metal sheets to precise specifications.”
(工人们正在按照精确的规格铣削金属板。)
“This machine is capable of milling complex shapes out of wood.”
(这台机器能够将木材铣削成复杂的形状。)
❶ 指人或动物无目的地移动或聚集,通常显得混乱或无序。
“People were milling around the market, browsing the stalls.”
(人们在市场里四处走动,浏览摊位。)
“The cattle were milling in the pen, restless before the storm.”
(牛群在围栏里乱转,暴风雨来临前显得不安。)
常见短语
milling about — 形容人或动物无目的地走动或聚集,通常显得混乱或没有明确方向。
“After the meeting, everyone was milling about in the lobby, chatting.”
(会议结束后,大家都在大厅里走来走去,闲聊着。)
milling machine — 一种用于切削金属或其他材料的机床,通过旋转刀具来加工工件。
“The apprentice learned how to operate the milling machine under supervision.”
(学徒在监督下学习如何操作铣床。)