
milt
词源
源自古英语 milte,意为脾脏;鱼类精液的含义可能来自其与脾脏相似的柔软质地。与古高地德语 milzi、古诺尔斯语 milti同源。
noun
❶ 指雄性鱼类的精液或生殖腺,常呈乳白色,用于鱼类繁殖过程中使鱼卵受精。
“The fisherman carefully collected the milt from the salmon for artificial breeding.”
(渔民小心地从鲑鱼体内采集精液用于人工繁殖。)
“Milt is often mixed with eggs to fertilize them in fish hatcheries.”
(在鱼类孵化场,精液常与鱼卵混合使其受精。)
❶ 在非正式用法中,也可指脾脏,但这种用法较为罕见且过时。
“In old medical texts, the milt was sometimes referred to as the spleen.”
(在古老的医学文献中,milt有时被用来指代脾脏。)
“The hunter accidentally pierced the deer's milt while field dressing it.”
(猎人在野外处理鹿时意外刺穿了它的脾脏。)
verb
❶ 指雄性鱼类释放精液使鱼卵受精的行为,主要用于鱼类繁殖领域。
“The male salmon will milt when it senses the female has laid eggs.”
(当雄性鲑鱼感知雌性产卵后就会释放精液。)
“Artificial breeding requires knowing exactly when the fish are ready to milt.”
(人工繁殖需要准确掌握鱼类准备释放精液的时机。)
常见短语
milt sac — 指鱼类体内储存精液的囊状器官,是雄性鱼类的生殖系统组成部分。
“The researcher dissected the fish to examine its milt sac.”
(研究人员解剖鱼体以检查其精囊。)
milt fluid — 特指从鱼类精囊中流出的精液液体,含有大量精子用于受精。
“The milt fluid was carefully collected for artificial insemination.”
(精液被小心收集用于人工授精。)