
好词典

源自希腊语 'monos'(单一)和 'polein'(销售),后经拉丁语 'monopolium' 进入英语,加后缀 '-istic' 构成形容词。
❶ 形容具有垄断性质的,指某个企业或组织控制市场大部分份额,限制竞争的行为或状态。
“The company was accused of monopolistic practices in the tech industry.”
(该公司被指控在科技行业采取垄断行为。)
“Monopolistic markets often lead to higher prices for consumers.”
(垄断市场通常会导致消费者面临更高的价格。)
monopolistic competition — 垄断竞争,指市场中有多个企业,但每个企业通过产品差异化获得一定垄断权力的经济现象。
“Monopolistic competition is common in industries like restaurants and clothing.”
(垄断竞争在餐饮和服装等行业中很常见。)