好词典

occupy

UK //ˈɒk.jʊ.paɪ//US //ˈɑː.kjə.paɪ//

词源

源自中古英语 occupien,来自古法语 occuper,源自拉丁语 occupare(意为'抓住、占据'),由 ob-('朝向')和 capere('拿、取')组成。

verb

❶ 占据或填满某个空间或位置,指人或物体存在于某处并占用该处。

“The sofa occupies most of the space in the small living room.”

(沙发占据了小客厅的大部分空间。)

“The building occupies a prime location in the city center.”

(这座建筑占据了市中心的一个黄金位置。)

❶ 使某人忙于做某事,或占据某人的时间或注意力。

“The project occupied most of her time last month.”

(这个项目上个月占用了她大部分时间。)

“The children were occupied with their homework.”

(孩子们正忙着做作业。)

❶ 军事占领或控制某个地区或国家。

“The army occupied the city after a long battle.”

(经过长时间战斗后,军队占领了这座城市。)

“The country was occupied by foreign forces for many years.”

(这个国家被外国军队占领了很多年。)

同义词:take up, fill, engage, inhabit, possess

常见短语

occupy oneself with — 忙于做某事,使自己有事可做。

“She occupied herself with reading while waiting for the train.”

(等火车时,她忙着看书打发时间。)

be occupied with — 正忙于某事,时间或注意力被某事物占据。

“He was completely occupied with his new project.”

(他完全忙于他的新项目。)