好词典

offence

UK //əˈfens//US //əˈfens//

词源

源自拉丁语 'offensa',意为'冒犯'或'攻击',经由古法语 'offense' 进入英语。

noun

❶ 指违反法律或规则的行为,通常会导致惩罚或谴责。

“Driving under the influence of alcohol is a serious offence.”

(酒后驾驶是一种严重的违法行为。)

“He was charged with a minor offence and fined.”

(他被指控犯有轻微罪行并被罚款。)

❶ 指冒犯或伤害他人感情的行为,可能引起不快或愤怒。

“His rude comment caused great offence to the audience.”

(他粗鲁的评论让观众感到非常冒犯。)

“She took offence at his casual remark.”

(她对他随意的评论感到不快。)

同义词:crime, violation, insult, wrongdoing, transgression

常见短语

take offence — 因某事感到被冒犯或不快,通常指对言语或行为产生负面情绪。

“She tends to take offence easily at small things.”

(她容易因小事而感到被冒犯。)

no offence — 用于表示所说的话并非有意冒犯,希望对方不要介意。

“No offence, but I think your idea won't work.”

(无意冒犯,但我认为你的想法行不通。)