好词典

ostracized

UK //ˈɒs.trə.saɪzd//US //ˈɑː.strə.saɪzd//

词源

源自希腊语 'ostrakon'(陶片),古希腊用陶片投票决定是否放逐某人,后引申为排斥行为。

verb

❶ 指被群体排斥或孤立,通常是因为行为、观点或身份不被接受,带有强烈的社会排挤意味。

“After the scandal, he was ostracized by his colleagues.”

(丑闻发生后,他被同事们排斥在外。)

“She felt ostracized because of her unconventional beliefs.”

(她因非传统的信仰而感到被孤立。)

同义词:excluded, shunned, alienated

常见短语

feel ostracized — 描述某人因被排斥而产生的孤独感或失落感,常用于心理或社会情境。

“Many teenagers feel ostracized when they don't fit in with their peers.”

(许多青少年在无法融入同龄人时会感到被排斥。)