
好词典

源自中古英语 'overshote',由 over(超过) + shoot(射击/投射)构成,字面意为“射过头”。
❶ 指超过预定目标或限度,常用于描述运动、经济指标或计划超出预期范围的情况。
“The plane overshot the runway and landed in the grass.”
(飞机冲出跑道,降落在草地上。)
“The company's spending overshot its budget by 20%.”
(公司支出超出预算20%。)
❶ 指实际值超过目标值的量,常见于工程、经济或科学测量中描述偏差。
“There was a 10% overshoot in the experiment results.”
(实验结果有10%的超调量。)
“The overshoot of the missile trajectory required correction.”
(导弹轨迹的超调需要修正。)
overshoot the mark — 指行动或决策超出了预期目标,通常带有负面含义,表示过度或失误。
“His criticism overshot the mark and became offensive.”
(他的批评过头了,变得具有攻击性。)