好词典

passed

UK /pɑːst/US /pæst/

词源

源自中古英语 passen,借自古法语 passer,最终源自拉丁语 passus(步伐、步行的意思)。

verb

❶ 表示移动经过某处或时间流逝,强调从一处到另一处的过程。

“The train passed through the tunnel.”

(火车穿过了隧道。)

“She passed me in the hallway without saying hello.”

(她在走廊里从我身边经过,没有打招呼。)

❶ 指成功完成考试、测试或审查,达到要求标准。

“He passed his driving test on the first try.”

(他第一次就通过了驾照考试。)

“Only 60% of students passed the final exam.”

(只有60%的学生通过了期末考试。)

❶ 表示传递物品或信息给他人,或让某物从一处移到另一处。

“Please pass me the salt.”

(请把盐递给我。)

“He passed the ball to his teammate.”

(他把球传给了队友。)

同义词:went by, moved past, succeeded, handed over, transferred

常见短语

passed away — 委婉表达某人去世,常用于正式或礼貌的场合。

“Her grandfather passed away peacefully in his sleep.”

(她的祖父在睡梦中安详离世。)

passed out — 指突然失去意识昏倒,或因醉酒等导致短暂昏迷。

“He passed out after standing in the sun for too long.”

(他在太阳下站太久后晕倒了。)