好词典

pecking

UK //ˈpekɪŋ//US //ˈpekɪŋ//

词源

源自中古英语 'pecken',可能与荷兰语 'pikken'(啄)同源,最早可追溯至拟声词,模仿鸟类啄食的声音。

noun

❶ 指鸟类用喙快速轻啄的动作,常用来描述鸡等禽类啄食或攻击的行为。

“The chickens were pecking at the grains on the ground.”

(小鸡们正在啄食地上的谷粒。)

“We watched the woodpecker pecking at the tree trunk.”

(我们看着啄木鸟在树干上啄洞。)

同义词:nibbling, picking, biting

verb

❶ 表示用尖嘴或类似尖嘴的东西快速轻啄或啄食的动作,也可比喻为勉强地少量进食。

“The baby was just pecking at his food, not really eating.”

(宝宝只是勉强吃了几口食物,并没有真正进食。)

“He kept pecking at the keyboard with two fingers.”

(他用两根手指在键盘上轻轻敲打。)

同义词:nibble, pick, bite

常见短语

pecking order — 指群体中按权力或地位形成的等级制度,源自鸟类群体中决定啄食顺序的等级现象。

“In every office, there's always a clear pecking order among employees.”

(每个办公室里,员工之间总有一套明确的等级制度。)