
好词典

源自拉丁语 'perfectio'(完成)和英语后缀 '-ism'(主义),19世纪中期开始使用。
❶ 完美主义,指对自己或他人要求极高,追求毫无瑕疵的表现或结果,常导致过度焦虑或拖延。
“Her perfectionism makes her spend hours editing a single paragraph.”
(她的完美主义让她花数小时修改一个段落。)
“Perfectionism can sometimes prevent people from completing tasks on time.”
(完美主义有时会让人无法按时完成任务。)
toxic perfectionism — 有害的完美主义,指过度追求完美导致心理压力、自我否定或人际关系问题的行为模式。
“Toxic perfectionism often leads to burnout and low self-esteem.”
(有害的完美主义常导致倦怠和自卑。)