好词典

philosophy

UK //fɪˈlɒsəfi//US //fɪˈlɑːsəfi//

词源

源自希腊语 philosophia,由 philo-(爱)和 sophia(智慧)组成,字面意思为'对智慧的热爱'。

noun

❶ 哲学,指对世界、知识、存在等基本问题的系统研究与思考,涉及逻辑、伦理、形而上学等领域。

“He studied philosophy at university and became fascinated by existential questions.”

(他在大学学习哲学,并对存在主义问题产生了浓厚兴趣。)

“Ancient Greek philosophy laid the foundation for Western thought.”

(古希腊哲学为西方思想奠定了基础。)

❶ 人生观或处世原则,指个人或群体对生活、价值和行为的基本看法与态度。

“The company's philosophy emphasizes work-life balance for all employees.”

(该公司的理念强调所有员工的工作与生活平衡。)

“My grandmother's simple philosophy was to always look on the bright side.”

(我祖母的朴素人生观是永远看到事情好的一面。)

同义词:worldview, doctrine, belief system

常见短语

philosophy of life — 生活哲学,指个人对生命意义和生活方式的核心信念与指导原则。

“His philosophy of life is to cherish every moment and spread positivity.”

(他的生活哲学是珍惜每一刻并传播积极能量。)

take something philosophically — 以哲学态度对待某事,指冷静接受逆境或不理想的结果,不表现出过度情绪化。

“When he lost the competition, he took it philosophically and congratulated the winner.”

(当他输掉比赛时,他以哲学态度接受结果并向获胜者表示祝贺。)