好词典

planing

UK //ˈpleɪnɪŋ//US //ˈpleɪnɪŋ//

词源

源自中古英语 'planen',来自古法语 'planer',最终源自拉丁语 'planare'(使平坦),与 'planus'(平坦的)相关。

verb

❶ 用刨子刨平木材或其他材料的表面,使其变得光滑平整。常用于木工或金属加工中。

“He was planing the rough edges of the wooden board.”

(他正在刨平木板上的粗糙边缘。)

“The carpenter spent hours planing the door to make it fit perfectly.”

(木匠花了几个小时刨门,使其完美贴合。)

❶ 在水面上滑行,通常指船或飞机在水面快速移动。

“The speedboat was planing across the lake.”

(快艇在湖面上滑行。)

“The seaplane started planing before taking off.”

(水上飞机在起飞前开始滑行。)

同义词:smoothing, shaving, gliding, skimming

常见短语

planing machine — 刨床,一种用于刨平木材或金属表面的机器工具。

“The planing machine made quick work of the rough timber.”

(刨床快速处理了粗糙的木材。)

planing hull — 滑行船体,一种设计用于高速时抬离水面以减少阻力的船体。

“Boats with a planing hull can reach higher speeds.”

(带有滑行船体的船可以达到更高的速度。)