好词典

polishing

UK //ˈpɒlɪʃɪŋ//US //ˈpɑːlɪʃɪŋ//

词源

源自中古英语 'polisshen',来自古法语 'polir',最终源自拉丁语 'polire',意为“使光滑或擦亮”。

noun

❶ 指通过摩擦或使用化学物质使物体表面变得光滑、有光泽的过程,常用于金属、木材或指甲等。

“She spent the afternoon polishing her silverware.”

(她花了一下午时间擦拭她的银器。)

“The car needs a good polishing to remove the scratches.”

(这辆车需要好好抛光以去除划痕。)

❶ 比喻对作品、表演等进行改进和完善,使其更加完美或吸引人。

“The writer is still polishing the final draft of his novel.”

(这位作家仍在润色他小说的最终稿。)

“The band spent hours polishing their performance before the concert.”

(乐队在音乐会前花了数小时完善他们的表演。)

同义词:buffing, shining, refining, improving, perfecting

verb

❶ 通过摩擦或使用化学物质使物体表面变得光滑、有光泽的动作。

“He was polishing his shoes before the interview.”

(他在面试前擦亮了他的鞋子。)

“She enjoys polishing her collection of antique coins.”

(她喜欢擦拭她收藏的古币。)

❶ 比喻对某事物进行改进或完善,使其更加出色或完美。

“The team is polishing their strategy for the upcoming competition.”

(团队正在为即将到来的比赛完善他们的策略。)

“He keeps polishing his skills by practicing every day.”

(他通过每天练习来不断提升自己的技能。)

同义词:shining, buffing, refining, improving, honing

常见短语

polishing off — 快速完成或消耗某物,尤指食物或饮料。

“He polished off the entire pizza by himself.”

(他一个人迅速吃完了整个披萨。)

polishing up — 复习或改进某事物,通常指知识或技能。

“I need to polish up my French before the trip.”

(我需要在旅行前复习一下我的法语。)