好词典

prayer

UK //preə(r)//US //prer//

词源

源自中古英语 'preiere',来自古法语 'preiere',最终源自拉丁语 'precaria',意为'恳求'。

noun

❶ 指对神灵或超自然力量的正式请求或表达敬意的话语或行为,常见于宗教仪式或个人灵修中。

“She knelt down and said a prayer before going to bed.”

(她跪下来,在睡前做了祷告。)

“The priest led the congregation in prayer.”

(牧师带领会众进行祈祷。)

❶ 指非常希望某事发生的强烈愿望或恳求,不一定与宗教相关。

“Her only prayer was that her son would return safely.”

(她唯一的祈愿就是儿子能平安归来。)

“Our prayer is that this conflict will end soon.”

(我们衷心希望这场冲突能尽快结束。)

同义词:supplication, invocation, plea

常见短语

say one's prayers — 指进行日常祷告的行为,特别指睡前祷告。

“The children were taught to say their prayers every night.”

(孩子们被教导每晚都要做睡前祷告。)

not have a prayer — 表示完全没有机会或希望,常用于非正式场合。

“With that broken leg, he doesn't have a prayer of winning the race.”

(拖着那条断腿,他完全没有赢得比赛的可能。)