好词典
pretrial
UK //ˌpriːˈtraɪəl//US //ˌpriːˈtraɪəl//
词源
源自前缀 'pre-'（意为“之前”）和 'trial'（意为“审判”），组合表示“审判前的”。
adjective
❶ 指在正式审判之前发生的，与审判前程序有关的，常用于法律语境中描述听证、会议或证据提交等环节。
“The judge scheduled a pretrial hearing to discuss the evidence.”
（法官安排了一次审前听证会来讨论证据。）
“Both parties attended a pretrial conference to settle the dispute.”
（双方参加了审前会议以解决纠纷。）
同义词:preliminary, preparatory, prior to trial
noun
❶ 指正式审判前的阶段或程序，通常包括听证、证据交换等法律活动。
“The case was resolved during the pretrial.”
（此案在审前阶段就已解决。）
“The pretrial lasted several months due to complex evidence.”
（由于证据复杂，审前程序持续了数月。）
同义词:pretrial phase, pretrial stage, pretrial process
常见短语
pretrial detention — 指被告在审判前被拘留的状态，通常因存在潜逃风险或对社会构成威胁。
“The suspect was held in pretrial detention for three months.”
（嫌疑人被审前拘留了三个月。）
pretrial release — 指被告在审判前被释放，通常需满足保释条件或接受监督。
“The judge granted pretrial release with electronic monitoring.”
（法官批准了带有电子监控的审前释放。）