
regulation
词源
源自拉丁语 'regulatio',意为‘控制’或‘规则’,由 'regula'(规则)衍生而来。
noun
❶ 由政府或权威机构制定的正式规则或法律,用于控制或管理特定活动或行为,确保秩序和安全。
“The new regulation requires all factories to reduce emissions.”
(新法规要求所有工厂减少排放。)
“Strict regulations are in place to protect endangered species.”
(严格的法规旨在保护濒危物种。)
❶ 对某事物的控制或调整,使其保持在特定范围内或按照特定标准运行。
“The regulation of body temperature is essential for survival.”
(体温调节对生存至关重要。)
“The device helps in the regulation of blood pressure.”
(该设备有助于调节血压。)
adjective
❶ 符合官方标准或规定的,通常用于描述产品或行为。
“He wore a regulation uniform to the ceremony.”
(他穿着符合规定的制服参加仪式。)
“The school requires regulation shoes for sports activities.”
(学校要求体育活动时穿规定的鞋子。)
常见短语
government regulation — 指政府通过法律或政策对行业、经济或社会行为进行的控制和监督。
“Government regulation ensures fair competition in the market.”
(政府监管确保市场公平竞争。)
self-regulation — 指个人或组织主动控制自己的行为,而不依赖外部强制规则。
“The industry promotes self-regulation to maintain ethical standards.”
(该行业提倡自律以维持道德标准。)