好词典

rifle

UK //ˈraɪ.fəl//US //ˈraɪ.fəl//

词源

源自中古法语 'rifler',意为'刮擦或掠夺',后演变为英语中指快速搜寻或步枪。

noun

❶ 步枪,一种长管枪械,通常用于射击远距离目标,枪管内有螺旋膛线以提高射击精度。

“The soldier carried a rifle during the patrol.”

(士兵在巡逻时携带了一支步枪。)

“He cleaned his rifle carefully after hunting.”

(打猎后他仔细地清理了步枪。)

同义词:firearm, gun, musket

verb

❶ 快速翻找或搜寻,通常指匆忙或粗鲁地翻动物品以寻找某物。

“She rifled through her bag to find the keys.”

(她在包里翻找钥匙。)

“The thief rifled the drawers for valuables.”

(小偷翻遍了抽屉寻找值钱的东西。)

同义词:search, rummage, ransack

常见短语

rifle through — 快速而匆忙地翻找某物,通常带有一定的急切或混乱感。

“He rifled through the closet to find his passport.”

(他在衣柜里翻找护照。)