好词典

runs

UK //rʌnz//US //rʌnz//

词源

源自古英语'rinnan'(流动,奔跑)和'iernan'(奔跑),与古诺尔斯语'renna'同源,最终源自原始日耳曼语*rinnaną。

verb

❶ 指人或动物快速移动,双脚交替离地前进的动作。常用于描述比行走更快的移动方式。

“She runs every morning to stay healthy.”

(她每天早上跑步以保持健康。)

“The dog runs excitedly towards its owner.”

(狗兴奋地朝主人跑去。)

❶ 指机器、设备或系统的持续运转或工作状态。

“This generator runs on diesel fuel.”

(这台发电机靠柴油运转。)

“The software runs smoothly on my computer.”

(这个软件在我的电脑上运行流畅。)

同义词:sprints, jogs, operates, functions, works

noun

❶ 在体育比赛中,指得分单位,尤指板球或棒球中的得分。

“The team scored 250 runs in their innings.”

(该队在他们的局中获得了250分。)

“He hit a six to complete his century of runs.”

(他击出一个六分球完成了百分跑分。)

❶ 指一系列连续发生的事情或物品,通常指短时间内发生的相似事件。

“The store had a run on bottled water before the storm.”

(暴风雨来临前商店出现了瓶装水抢购潮。)

“We've had a run of bad luck recently.”

(我们最近遭遇了一连串的霉运。)

同义词:scores, points, sequence, streak, series

常见短语

in the long run — 指从长远来看,强调最终结果而非短期效果。

“Studying hard will benefit you in the long run.”

(努力学习从长远来看会对你有好处。)

run out of — 表示某物用完或耗尽,通常指资源、时间或耐心等。

“We ran out of milk, so I need to go to the store.”

(我们的牛奶用完了,所以我得去商店买。)

run into — 偶然遇见某人或遭遇某种情况,也可指撞上某物。

“I ran into an old friend at the supermarket yesterday.”

(昨天我在超市偶遇了一位老朋友。)