
sanctioned
词源
源自拉丁语 'sanctio',意为'法令'或'批准',通过古法语 'sanction' 进入英语。
adjective
❶ 指经过官方或权威机构正式批准或认可的行为或活动,具有合法性。
“The government has sanctioned the use of these new drugs.”
(政府已批准使用这些新药物。)
“Only sanctioned events are allowed in the park.”
(公园内只允许举办经过批准的活动。)
verb
❶ 指官方或权威机构对某行为或活动给予正式批准或认可。
“The board sanctioned the new project.”
(董事会批准了这个新项目。)
“The government sanctioned the use of force in this situation.”
(政府批准在这种情况下使用武力。)
❶ 指对某国家、组织或个人实施制裁,通常作为惩罚或施压手段。
“The country was sanctioned for violating international law.”
(该国因违反国际法而受到制裁。)
“The UN sanctioned the regime for human rights abuses.”
(联合国因人权侵犯对该政权实施制裁。)
常见短语
sanctioned by — 表示某行为或活动是由某个权威机构批准的。
“The event was sanctioned by the local authorities.”
(该活动得到了地方当局的批准。)
officially sanctioned — 强调某事物是经过正式批准的,具有官方认可。
“This is the only officially sanctioned method for the procedure.”
(这是该程序唯一官方批准的方法。)