
好词典

源自中古英语 'scoler-schipe',由 'scholar'(学者)和 '-ship'(表示状态或身份的后缀)组成,最初指学者的身份或学识。
❶ 奖学金,指提供给学生在学业上的经济资助,通常基于学术成绩或其他才能评定。
“She won a full scholarship to study at Harvard University.”
(她获得了哈佛大学的全额奖学金。)
“The university offers scholarships to outstanding international students.”
(该大学为优秀的国际学生提供奖学金。)
❶ 学问,学识,指在某一领域的深入研究或专业知识。
“His scholarship in ancient history is widely recognized.”
(他在古代历史方面的学识广受认可。)
“The book reflects years of careful scholarship.”
(这本书反映了多年的潜心研究。)
merit-based scholarship — 基于成绩的奖学金,根据学生的学术表现或其他才能评定,而非经济需求。
“She received a merit-based scholarship for her high grades.”
(她因成绩优异获得了基于成绩的奖学金。)
full scholarship — 全额奖学金,通常覆盖学费、住宿费甚至生活费的全部费用。
“Winning a full scholarship allowed him to study abroad without financial worries.”
(获得全额奖学金让他可以无忧无虑地出国留学。)