好词典

sciatic

UK //saɪˈætɪk//US //saɪˈætɪk//

词源

源自晚期拉丁语 sciaticus,来自希腊语 iskhiadikos(与髋部相关的),源于 iskhion(髋骨)。

adjective

❶ 与坐骨神经相关的,指位于臀部或影响坐骨神经的疼痛或症状。

“She has been suffering from sciatic pain for months.”

(她饱受坐骨神经痛困扰已有数月。)

“The doctor diagnosed him with sciatic nerve compression.”

(医生诊断他患有坐骨神经压迫。)

同义词:ischial, nerve-related, neuralgic

常见短语

sciatic nerve — 人体最长的神经,从下背部延伸至腿部,控制下肢运动和感觉。

“Injury to the sciatic nerve can cause severe leg pain.”

(坐骨神经损伤可能导致严重的腿部疼痛。)

sciatica — 因坐骨神经受压或受刺激引起的疼痛综合征,表现为臀部至腿部的放射性疼痛。

“Her sciatica flares up when she sits for too long.”

(久坐时她的坐骨神经痛就会发作。)