好词典

shake

UK //ʃeɪk//US //ʃeɪk//

词源

源自古英语 'sceacan',意为'快速移动'或'抖动',与古诺尔斯语 'skaka' 和荷兰语 'schudden' 同源。

verb

❶ 快速上下或左右移动某物或身体部位,通常是为了混合、去除或表达情绪。

“She shook the bottle before opening it.”

(她在打开瓶子前摇了摇它。)

“He shook his head to say no.”

(他摇头表示拒绝。)

❶ 因恐惧、寒冷或情绪激动而使身体颤抖。

“He was shaking with fear.”

(他因恐惧而发抖。)

“She shook with anger when she heard the news.”

(她听到消息时气得发抖。)

同义词:tremble, vibrate, shiver, quake, jiggle

noun

❶ 摇晃或抖动的动作,通常指短时间的快速运动。

“Give the paint can a good shake before using it.”

(使用前把油漆罐好好摇一摇。)

“A quick shake of the head was his only response.”

(他只是快速摇了摇头作为回应。)

❶ 一种混合饮料,通常由牛奶、冰淇淋和水果等成分制成。

“I ordered a chocolate shake at the diner.”

(我在餐厅点了一杯巧克力奶昔。)

“Strawberry shakes are her favorite summer treat.”

(草莓奶昔是她最爱的夏日甜品。)

同义词:tremor, vibration, milkshake, beverage, drink

常见短语

shake hands — 握手,通常用于问候、达成协议或表示友好。

“They shook hands after signing the contract.”

(他们在签署合同后握手。)

shake off — 摆脱或甩掉某物,也可用于比喻摆脱某种情绪或状态。

“He tried to shake off the feeling of sadness.”

(他试图摆脱悲伤的情绪。)

shake up — 彻底改变或重组某事物,使其焕然一新。

“The new manager plans to shake up the company.”

(新经理计划对公司进行彻底改革。)