好词典

sheng

UK /ʃɛŋ/US /ʃɛŋ/

词源

乐器义项源自古代汉语“笙”,最早见于商周时期;姓氏义项来自汉语“盛”,本义为容器中谷物满溢,引申为兴旺。

noun

❶ 中国传统乐器笙,由多根竹管组成,通过吹奏振动簧片发声,常用于民间音乐和戏曲伴奏。

“The sheng produces a unique sound by vibrating reeds in bamboo pipes.”

(笙通过竹管中的簧片振动发出独特音色。)

“He played a folk melody on the ancient sheng.”

(他用古老的笙演奏了一首民间曲调。)

❶ 中文姓氏“盛”,常见于华人姓名中,寓意繁荣或旺盛。

“Mr. Sheng is a renowned calligrapher in our community.”

(盛先生是我们社区著名的书法家。)

“The Sheng family has lived in this village for generations.”

(盛氏家族已在这个村庄生活了几代人。)

同义词:mouth organ, free-reed instrument

verb

❶ 中文动词“升”的拼音,表示向上移动或提高等级的动作。

“The balloon will sheng slowly into the sky.”

(气球将缓缓升上天空。)

“She was sheng to manager after five years of hard work.”

(经过五年努力,她被升为经理。)

同义词:rise, ascend

常见短语

sheng xiao — 中文“生肖”的拼音,指中国十二生肖循环系统,用于纪年和代表个人出生年份的动物符号。

“What sheng xiao sign were you born under?”

(你的出生年份对应哪个生肖属相?)

sheng ri — 中文“生日”的拼音,用于表达庆祝个人出生纪念日的场景。

“We ate longevity noodles for her sheng ri celebration.”

(我们在她的生日庆祝会上吃了长寿面。)