好词典

shod

UK //ʃɒd//US //ʃɑːd//

词源

源自古英语scōd,是scōn(shoe的过去式)的变体,与荷兰语schoeien和德语beschuhen同源。

adjective

❶ 指穿着鞋子的状态,通常用于描述人或动物脚上穿着鞋的情况。

“The horse was shod with iron horseshoes.”

(这匹马钉着铁马掌。)

“All the children were properly shod for the hiking trip.”

(所有孩子都为远足穿好了合适的鞋子。)

同义词:shoed, footwear-clad, booted

verb

❶ 为动物(尤指马)钉蹄铁的行为,是shoe的过去式和过去分词形式。

“The blacksmith shod the horse yesterday afternoon.”

(铁匠昨天下午给这匹马钉了蹄铁。)

“Have you ever shod a donkey before?”

(你以前给驴子钉过蹄铁吗?)

同义词:shoed, fitted with shoes, horseshoed

常见短语

ill-shod — 形容穿着不合适的或质量差的鞋子,通常会导致不适或行动不便。

“The refugees were ill-shod for the long journey through the mountains.”

(难民们穿着不适合长途跋涉的鞋子穿越山区。)

well-shod — 形容穿着合适或高质量的鞋子,强调舒适性和保护性。

“The hikers were well-shod with waterproof boots for the rainy expedition.”

(徒步者为雨天探险穿着防水靴,装备得当。)