好词典

shorn

UK /ʃɔːn/US /ʃɔːrn/

词源

源自古英语 'sceran',意为'剪'或'切断',与古高地德语 'sceran' 和古诺尔斯语 'skera' 同源。

verb

❶ shorn是shear的过去分词形式,指被剪掉或修剪掉某物,通常用于描述羊毛被剪掉或头发被修剪的情况。

“The sheep were shorn of their wool in the spring.”

(春天时,羊的羊毛被剪掉了。)

“His hair was shorn short for the military service.”

(他的头发为了服兵役被剪得很短。)

同义词:cut, trimmed, clipped, cropped

adjective

❶ 形容某物被剪掉或剥夺的状态,常用于比喻性表达,表示被剥夺或失去某物。

“He felt shorn of his dignity after the public humiliation.”

(在公开受辱后,他感到尊严被剥夺了。)

“The company was shorn of its assets during the bankruptcy.”

(公司在破产期间资产被剥夺了。)

同义词:deprived, stripped, divested

常见短语

shorn of — 表示被剥夺或失去某物,常用于比喻性表达,强调某种缺失或损失。

“After the scandal, he was shorn of all his privileges.”

(丑闻之后,他被剥夺了所有特权。)