好词典

smock

UK //smɒk//US //smɑːk//

词源

源自古英语'smocc',原指宽松的衬衫或外衣。与古高地德语'smoccho'(衬衣)同源。

noun

❶ 一种宽松的工作服或罩衫,通常由轻便材料制成,用于保护衣物不被弄脏或磨损。常见于绘画、园艺或医疗等场合。

“The artist wore a smock to protect her clothes from paint splatters.”

(艺术家穿着罩衫,防止颜料溅到衣服上。)

“Children put on smocks before starting their art class.”

(孩子们在上美术课前穿上了罩衫。)

同义词:overall, apron, coverall

verb

❶ 用装饰性针脚或褶皱装饰布料,使其呈现蓬松或褶皱效果。常见于传统服饰或手工艺品制作。

“She smocked the fabric to create a beautiful pattern.”

(她用装饰针脚在布料上绣出漂亮的图案。)

“The dress was smocked at the waist for a fitted look.”

(裙子在腰部做了褶皱处理,显得更合身。)

同义词:gather, pleat, shirr

常见短语

smock dress — 一种腰部或上身带有褶皱装饰的连衣裙,常见于儿童服装或复古风格女装。

“The little girl looked adorable in her pink smock dress.”

(小女孩穿着粉色褶皱连衣裙,看起来非常可爱。)

smock mill — 一种传统风车类型,其主体结构覆盖着保护性外罩,常见于欧洲乡村。

“We visited an old smock mill in the English countryside.”

(我们参观了英国乡村的一座老式罩式风车。)