
好词典

源自中古英语 'softnen',由 'soft'(柔软的)加动词后缀 '-en' 构成,表示‘使变得柔软’的动作。
❶ 使某物变得柔软或更柔软,通常指通过物理或化学方式改变其质地。
“The fabric softener softens the clothes in the washing machine.”
(衣物柔顺剂让洗衣机里的衣服变得更柔软。)
“Heat softens butter, making it easier to spread.”
(热量使黄油软化,更容易涂抹。)
❶ 使态度、语气或情感变得温和或更易于接受。
“His apology softens her anger towards him.”
(他的道歉缓和了她对他的愤怒。)
“A smile softens the tone of a serious conversation.”
(微笑能让严肃的谈话语气变得柔和。)
softens the blow — 减轻打击或坏消息的影响,使其更容易接受。
“She tried to soften the blow by breaking the news gently.”
(她试图用温和的方式告知消息,以减轻打击。)