好词典

softens

UK //ˈsɒf.ənz//US //ˈsɔː.fənz//

词源

源自中古英语 'softnen',由 'soft'(柔软的)加动词后缀 '-en' 构成,表示‘使变得柔软’的动作。

verb

❶ 使某物变得柔软或更柔软,通常指通过物理或化学方式改变其质地。

“The fabric softener softens the clothes in the washing machine.”

(衣物柔顺剂让洗衣机里的衣服变得更柔软。)

“Heat softens butter, making it easier to spread.”

(热量使黄油软化,更容易涂抹。)

❶ 使态度、语气或情感变得温和或更易于接受。

“His apology softens her anger towards him.”

(他的道歉缓和了她对他的愤怒。)

“A smile softens the tone of a serious conversation.”

(微笑能让严肃的谈话语气变得柔和。)

同义词:mellows, tenderizes, moderates, alleviates, eases

常见短语

softens the blow — 减轻打击或坏消息的影响,使其更容易接受。

“She tried to soften the blow by breaking the news gently.”

(她试图用温和的方式告知消息,以减轻打击。)