好词典

sorrows

UK //ˈsɒr.əʊz//US //ˈsɑːr.oʊz//

词源

源自古英语 'sorh',与古高地德语 'sorga'(忧虑)同源,原始日耳曼语词根意为'关心'或'焦虑'。

noun

❶ 指因失去、痛苦或不幸事件引发的深切悲伤情绪,通常持续时间较长且程度较深。

“She drowned her sorrows in alcohol after losing her job.”

(失业后,她用酒精来麻痹自己的悲伤。)

“The old man's face was lined with years of sorrows.”

(老人脸上的皱纹刻满了多年的忧伤。)

同义词:grief, sadness, heartache

verb

❶ 表达或感到悲伤,常用于文学语境中描述深切的哀痛状态。

“The willow tree seems to sorrow over the river.”

(垂柳仿佛在河边哀伤。)

“She sorrowed silently for her lost love.”

(她为逝去的爱情默默哀伤。)

同义词:mourn, lament, bemoan

常见短语

drown one's sorrows — 通过饮酒等方式暂时忘却痛苦,常带有逃避现实的意味。

“After the breakup, he went to the bar to drown his sorrows.”

(分手后他去酒吧借酒消愁。)

sorrows of youth — 特指青春期特有的敏感、迷茫等情感痛苦,带有诗意表达。

“The song perfectly captures the sorrows of youth.”

(这首歌完美捕捉了青春的忧伤。)