
好词典

源自古英语'spere',源自原始日耳曼语'speru',与荷兰语'speer'、德语'Speer'同源。
❶ 长矛或标枪,一种带有尖锐金属头的长杆武器,古代用于投掷或刺击。
“The warriors carried spears into battle.”
(战士们带着长矛投入战斗。)
“He threw the spear with great accuracy.”
(他投掷标枪非常精准。)
❶ 植物的嫩芽或尖细的新生长部分,尤指芦笋等植物的可食用茎。
“Fresh asparagus spears are delicious when grilled.”
(新鲜的芦笋嫩茎烤制后非常美味。)
“The bamboo spears emerged after the spring rain.”
(春雨过后竹笋破土而出。)
❶ 用长矛刺穿或戳刺的动作,也比喻突然而迅速地穿透某物。
“The fisherman speared the salmon skillfully.”
(渔夫熟练地用鱼叉刺中鲑鱼。)
“Lightning speared through the dark clouds.”
(闪电刺穿乌云。)
spear carrier — 字面指持矛的士兵,引申为戏剧或组织中无足轻重的配角或小角色。
“He started as a spear carrier before becoming a lead actor.”
(他从跑龙套开始,最终成为主演。)
spear phishing — 网络攻击手段,针对特定个人或组织的精准钓鱼诈骗。
“The CEO fell victim to a spear phishing email.”
(首席执行官成为了精准钓鱼邮件的受害者。)