好词典

sputtering

UK //ˈspʌtərɪŋ//US //ˈspʌtərɪŋ//

词源

源自中古荷兰语 'sputteren'(喷溅),拟声词,模仿液体飞溅或断续说话的声音。

noun

❶ 指液体或微小颗粒飞溅或喷出的过程,常见于烹饪、工业喷涂或物理现象中。

“The sputtering of oil in the pan made the kitchen smell delicious.”

(锅里油的飞溅让厨房香气四溢。)

“Sputtering is used in manufacturing to coat materials with thin films.”

(溅射技术用于制造业,为材料镀上薄膜。)

同义词:splattering, spraying, spattering

verb

❶ 指说话时因激动或结巴而断断续续地发声,或物体发出不规则的爆裂声。

“He was sputtering with rage when he heard the news.”

(听到消息时他气得说话都结结巴巴。)

“The old radio sputtered before finally playing the song.”

(旧收音机噼啪响了几声才终于播放歌曲。)

同义词:stammering, spluttering, stuttering

常见短语

sputtering out — 形容机器、火焰或声音逐渐减弱直至停止的过程,常伴随不规则声响。

“The campfire was sputtering out as the last logs burned to ashes.”

(随着最后几根木柴烧成灰烬,篝火渐渐熄灭并发出噼啪声。)