
squares
词源
源自古法语 'esquare',最终来自拉丁语 'exquadra'(使成方形),由 'ex-'(出)和 'quadrus'(四方的)组成。
noun
❶ 指四边相等、四个角都是直角的平面图形,常用于数学、几何或日常描述中。
“The children drew colorful squares on the paper.”
(孩子们在纸上画了彩色的正方形。)
“A chessboard consists of 64 alternating black and white squares.”
(国际象棋棋盘由64个交替的黑白方格组成。)
❶ 指城市中开阔的公共广场,通常是人们聚集、举办活动的场所。
“Times Square in New York is famous for its bright lights.”
(纽约的时代广场以其明亮的灯光而闻名。)
“Protesters gathered in the main square of the capital.”
(抗议者聚集在首都的主广场上。)
verb
❶ 使成直角或方形;调整使对齐或一致。
“He squared his shoulders before entering the room.”
(他在进入房间前挺直了肩膀。)
“Make sure to square the corners when building the frame.”
(搭建框架时确保把角做成直角。)
❶ 结清账目或解决分歧,使事情得到妥善处理。
“I'll square the bill with you later.”
(我稍后会和你结清账单。)
“They finally squared their differences after the mediation.”
(经过调解后,他们最终解决了分歧。)
常见短语
back to square one — 指回到起点或最初的状态,通常用于描述计划失败后需要重新开始的情况。
“After the experiment failed, we were back to square one.”
(实验失败后,我们又回到了起点。)
fair and square — 表示公平公正、光明正大地做某事,没有任何欺骗或不正当手段。
“They won the competition fair and square.”
(他们光明正大地赢得了比赛。)