好词典

stagger

UK //ˈstæɡ.ər//US //ˈstæɡ.ɚ//

词源

源自中古英语 stakeren,可能来自古挪威语 stakra(推挤),与古英语 stæger(摇晃)有关。

verb

❶ 指行走时因虚弱、醉酒或受伤而摇晃不稳,像要跌倒的样子。

“He staggered home after drinking too much.”

(他喝得太多,摇摇晃晃地走回家。)

“The injured soldier staggered to the medic tent.”

(受伤的士兵踉跄地走向医疗帐篷。)

❶ 指因震惊或意外而表现得犹豫不决或不知所措。

“The news staggered him and he couldn't speak for a moment.”

(这个消息让他震惊得一时说不出话。)

“I was staggered by the amount of work required.”

(所需的工作量让我大吃一惊。)

❶ 指错开或分散安排时间、位置等,以避免同时发生或集中。

“They staggered the work shifts to cover 24 hours.”

(他们错开工作班次以覆盖24小时。)

“The chairs were staggered to allow better viewing.”

(椅子错开排列以便更好地观看。)

同义词:reel, totter, lurch, wobble, flounder

noun

❶ 指摇晃不稳的行走方式或状态。

“He walked with a noticeable stagger after the accident.”

(事故后他走路明显不稳。)

“The drunk's stagger made everyone avoid him on the sidewalk.”

(醉汉摇摇晃晃的样子让人行道上的人都避开他。)

❶ 指安排上的错开或间隔。

“The stagger of the shifts ensured continuous coverage.”

(班次的错开确保了连续覆盖。)

“A five-minute stagger between meetings prevents overlap.”

(会议之间五分钟的间隔防止了重叠。)

同义词:unevenness, irregularity, disarray

常见短语

stagger under — 指在重压或困难下显得力不从心或难以承受。

“The small business staggered under the weight of new regulations.”

(这家小企业在新法规的压力下举步维艰。)

stagger to one's feet — 指费力地、摇晃着站起来,通常因受伤或虚弱。

“After the fall, he staggered to his feet and continued running.”

(跌倒后,他摇晃着站起来继续跑步。)