好词典

stifled

UK //ˈstaɪfəld//US //ˈstaɪfəld//

词源

源自中古英语 stifilen,与古法语 estouffer(使窒息)相关,可能受古英语 stīf(僵硬的)影响。

verb

❶ 指通过外力压制或阻止某事物发展,常表现为压抑情感、声音或行动,使人感到窒息或受限。

“She stifled a yawn during the boring meeting.”

(她在无聊的会议上强忍住了一个哈欠。)

“The heavy smoke stifled our breathing in the burning building.”

(浓烟让我们在燃烧的建筑物里呼吸困难。)

同义词:suppressed, smothered, repressed, quashed, muffled

adjective

❶ 形容被压制或限制的状态,如声音沉闷、情感压抑或环境令人窒息。

“The room was hot and stifled, with no fresh air.”

(房间闷热窒息,没有新鲜空气。)

“His stifled emotions eventually led to an outburst.”

(他压抑的情绪最终爆发了。)

同义词:stifling, oppressive, suffocating, restricted, constrained

常见短语

stifled laughter — 指因场合不合适而强行憋住的笑声,常见于严肃或尴尬情境。

“There was stifled laughter when the teacher tripped over the cable.”

(老师被电线绊倒时,教室里响起憋住的笑声。)