好词典

stoppages

UK //ˈstɒpɪdʒɪz//US //ˈstɑːpɪdʒɪz//

词源

源自中古英语 'stoppage',由 'stop'(停止)和后缀 '-age'(表示行为或状态)组成。

noun

❶ 指工作或活动的暂停或中断,通常是由于罢工、机械故障或其他原因导致的。

“The factory experienced frequent stoppages due to machinery breakdowns.”

(由于机械故障,工厂经常停工。)

“Stoppages in production caused delays in delivering the orders.”

(生产中断导致订单交付延迟。)

❶ 指从工资中扣除的费用或款项,如税款、保险等。

“His monthly salary had several stoppages for taxes and pension contributions.”

(他的月薪中有几项扣除,包括税款和养老金。)

“The employee was surprised by the amount of stoppages on his pay slip.”

(员工对工资单上的扣除金额感到惊讶。)

同义词:interruptions, halts, deductions, withholdings

常见短语

work stoppages — 指因罢工或其他原因导致的工作暂停,通常用于描述劳资纠纷或生产中断的情况。

“The union threatened work stoppages if their demands were not met.”

(工会威胁说,如果不满足他们的要求,将举行停工。)

stoppages in play — 在体育比赛中,指比赛因犯规、受伤或其他原因而暂停的情况。

“There were several stoppages in play during the football match due to injuries.”

(足球比赛中因受伤多次暂停。)