好词典

storm

UK //stɔːm//US //stɔːrm//

词源

源自古英语 'storm', 源自原始日耳曼语 *sturmaz, 与德语 'Sturm', 荷兰语 'storm' 同源。可能最终源自原始印欧语词根 *(s)twer-, 意为旋转或搅动。

noun

❶ 指伴有强风、大雨、雷电或雪的恶劣天气现象,通常会造成破坏或不便。

“The storm knocked down several trees in our neighborhood.”

(暴风雨吹倒了我们社区的几棵树。)

“They had to cancel the flight due to the approaching storm.”

(由于即将到来的风暴,他们不得不取消航班。)

❶ 比喻突然爆发的强烈情绪或激烈事件,如愤怒、抗议等。

“Her resignation caused a storm of controversy in the company.”

(她的辞职在公司引发了激烈的争议。)

“The politician's remarks stirred up a storm of criticism.”

(这位政治家的言论激起了一片批评声。)

同义词:tempest, gale, hurricane, outburst, uproar

verb

❶ 愤怒地快速移动或行动,通常表现出强烈情绪。

“He stormed out of the meeting when his idea was rejected.”

(当他的想法被拒绝时,他怒气冲冲地离开了会议。)

“The protesters stormed the government building.”

(抗议者冲进了政府大楼。)

❶ 指天气方面,出现暴风雨天气。

“It's storming outside, so we should stay indoors.”

(外面正在下暴雨,我们应该待在室内。)

“The wind howled as it stormed through the valley.”

(当暴风雨穿过山谷时,风呼啸着。)

同义词:rage, charge, rush, assault, thunder

常见短语

weather the storm — 度过困难时期,经受住考验。

“Our company managed to weather the storm of the economic crisis.”

(我们公司成功度过了经济危机的困难时期。)

a storm in a teacup — 小题大做,为小事大惊小怪。

“Their argument was just a storm in a teacup - they made up the next day.”

(他们的争吵只是小题大做——第二天就和好了。)

take by storm — 迅速征服或赢得广泛欢迎,通常指突然获得成功。

“The new pop singer took the music world by storm with her debut album.”

(这位新流行歌手凭借她的首张专辑迅速征服了音乐界。)