好词典

stratagems

UK //ˈstræt.ə.dʒəmz//US //ˈstræt̬.ə.dʒəmz//

词源

源自法语 'stratagème',最终来自希腊语 'stratēgēma'(军事计谋),由 'stratēgos'(将军)和 '-ēma'(行为后缀)组成。

noun

❶ 指精心设计的计谋或策略,通常用于军事、政治或商业竞争中,目的是智胜对手或达成特定目标。

“The general employed clever stratagems to outmaneuver the enemy.”

(将军运用巧妙的计谋智胜敌军。)

“Her political stratagems helped her win the election.”

(她的政治策略帮助她赢得了选举。)

同义词:tactics, schemes, maneuvers, ploys, ruses

常见短语

employ stratagems — 使用计谋或策略,通常指在竞争或对抗情境中运用智慧手段。

“The chess master employed brilliant stratagems to defeat his opponent.”

(国际象棋大师运用精妙的策略击败了对手。)